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Hydrothermal Synthesis and Hydrogen Sensing Properties of Nanostructured SnO2 with Different Morphologies
Chen, Weigen1; Gan, Hongli1; Zhang, Wei2; Mao, Zeyu1
2014
摘要In this work, nanoscale SnO2 with various geometrical morphologies, including pine needle-like, sphere-like, sheet-like, grape-like nanostructures, was prepared via a facile hydrothermal process. Microstructures and morphologies of all the as-synthesized products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Meanwhile, the specific surface areas of the as-prepared SnO2 nanostructures were determined by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis. Gas sensors were fabricated and their gas sensing properties towards hydrogen were systematically investigated. The results indicate pine needle-like SnO2 structure exhibits exclusive better gas sensing performances to hydrogen than the other morphologies, which can be attributed to its novel shape with a large specific surface area. Such an unexpected morphology is a promising candidate for the use of SnO2 as a gas sensing material in future hydrogen sensor applications.
DOI10.1155/2014/291273
发表期刊JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS
ISSN1687-4110
页码7
通讯作者Gan, HL (reprint author), Chongqing Univ, State Key Lab Power Transmiss Equipment & Syst Se, Chongqing 400030, Peoples R China.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000338064400001
语种英语