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Bell's Nonlocality Can be Detected by the Violation of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering Inequality
Chen, Jing-Ling; Ren, Changliang; Chen, Changbo; Ye, Xiang-Jun; Pati, Arun Kumar
2016
摘要Recently quantum nonlocality has been classified into three distinct types: quantum entanglement, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering, and Bell's nonlocality. Among which, Bell's nonlocality is the strongest type. Bell's nonlocality for quantum states is usually detected by violation of some Bell's inequalities, such as Clause-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality for two qubits. Steering is a manifestation of nonlocality intermediate between entanglement and Bell's nonlocality. This peculiar feature has led to a curious quantum phenomenon, the one-way Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering. The one-way steering was an important open question presented in 2007, and positively answered in 2014 by Bowles et al., who presented a simple class of one-way steerable states in a two-qubit system with at least thirteen projective measurements. The inspiring result for the first time theoretically confirms quantum nonlocality can be fundamentally asymmetric. Here, we propose another curious quantum phenomenon: Bell nonlocal states can be constructed from some steerable states. This novel finding not only offers a distinctive way to study Bell's nonlocality without Bell's inequality but with steering inequality, but also may avoid locality loophole in Bell's tests and make Bell's nonlocality easier for demonstration. Furthermore, a nine-setting steering inequality has also been presented for developing more efficient one-way steering and detecting some Bell nonlocal states.
DOI10.1038/srep39063
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发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
卷号6
通讯作者Chen, JL (reprint author), Nankai Univ, Chern Inst Math, Div Theoret Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China. ; Chen, JL (reprint author), Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, 3 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore. ; Ren, CL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Ctr Nanofabricat & Syst Integrat, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China. ; Pati, AK (reprint author), Harish Chandra Res Inst, Quantum Informat & Computat Grp, Chhatnag Rd, Allahabad 211019, Uttar Pradesh, India.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000390240100001
语种英语