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Flexible and transparent triboelectric nanogenerator based on high performance well-ordered porous PDMS dielectric film
He, Xianming; Mu, Xiaojing; Wen, Quan; Wen, Zhiyu; Yang, Jun; Hu, Chenguo; Shi, Haofei
2016
摘要A flexible and transparent triboelectric nanogenerator (FT-TENG) has great potential for application in self-powered biosensor systems, electronic skin and wearable electronic devices. However, improving the output performance with little damage to its optical properties is challenging. Herein, we have developed an FT-TENG that has a well-ordered nest-like porous polydimethylsiloxane (NP-PDMS) film and graphene transparent electrodes. The NP-PDMS film with ordered pores is fabricated by hydrochloric acid etching of 500 nm sized ZnO spheres made of aggregated nanoparticles, having a light transmittance of 81.8% and a water contact angle of 118.62A degrees. The FT-TENG based on the NP-PDMS film with a porosity of 12%, gives a maximum output of 271 V and 7.8 mu A, which are respectively, 3.7 and 2.1-fold of those of a TENG with a flat PDMS film. The peak output power reaches 0.39 mW with a load resistance of 9.01 M Omega. The dielectric constant and effective thickness of the NP-PDMS film and the capacitance and charge transfer of the FT-TENG are systematically investigated. This work provides a novel and effective method to enhance the performance of FT-TENGs with little damage to their optical properties.
DOI10.1007/s12274-016-1242-3
发表期刊NANO RESEARCH
ISSN1998-0124
卷号9期号:12页码:3714-3724
通讯作者Hu, CG (reprint author), Chongqing Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China. ; Shi, HF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Multi Scale Mfg Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000388114400012
语种英语