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Importance of Ambient O-2 for Electrochemical Enrichment of Atmospheric CO2
Wang, Chuan1; Liu, Hong1; Li, Xiangzhong2; Zheng, Linze3
2013-02-20
摘要Enrichment is a prerequisite for CO2 reduction from air and demands mild conditions for energy saving. Electrochemically generated OH- and H+ can be employed for atmosphere CO2 enrichment (capture and recovery) under ambient condition. This study demonstrated the importance of the coexisting ambient O-2 in the electrochemical OH-/H+ generation. Our system showed that CO2 in air could be captured simultaneously with the OH-/H+ generation. Meanwhile, O-2 in air served to start up such generation from a cell voltage of 1.3 V, significantly lower than 2.2 V without O-2. Simple modeling and experiments of OH-/H+ generation evidenced that ambient O-2 elevated the effectiveness of OH-/H+ generation by lifting the energy efficiency in a galvanostatic mode, and accelerating the generation rate in a potentiostatic mode. Meanwhile, the effectiveness elevation was attributed to an improvement of the intrinsic properties of electrode reactions for OH-/H+ generation. Rather, beyond the cell voltage of 4.9 V, no difference was observed in the effectiveness regardless of the presence of ambient O-2. This study would be helpful for designing an effective electrochemical process of atmospheric CO2 enrichment by utilizing ambient O-2 that undergoes an electrode process without consumption.
DOI10.1021/ie302991y
发表期刊INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
ISSN0888-5885
卷号52期号:7页码:2470-2476
通讯作者Liu, H (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 401122, Peoples R China.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000315326100003
语种英语