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Synergistic Strategy to Enhance the Thermoelectric Properties of CoSbS1-xSex Compounds via Solid Solution
Yao, Wei1; Yang, Dingfeng2; Yan, Yanci1,2; Peng, Kunling1,2; Zhan, Heng1; Liu, Anping1; Lu, Xu1; Wang, Guoyu2; Zhou, Xiaoyuan1
2017-03-29
摘要High thermal conductivity of CoSbS-based limited its own prospect application in thermoelectric energy conversion. Solid solution is an effective approach to optimize the performance of thermoelectric materials with high lattice thermal conductivity because of the enhanced phonons scattering from disorder atoms. In this paper, we have synthesized and measured the thermoelectric properties of solid solution CoSbS1-xSex (x = 0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30) series samples. The collaborative optimization (enhancing the power factors rand reducing the thermal conductivities) to add zT values were realized via substitution of S atoms with the isoelectronic Se atoms in the matrix. Meanwhile, the lowest room temperature lattice thermal conductivity in CoSbS-based materials is obtained (4.72 W m(-1) K-1) at present. Benefiting from the results of synergistic strategy, a zT of 0.35 was achieved at 923 K for sample CoSbS0.85Se0.(15), a 59% improvement as compared with that of the pristine CoSbS. Band calculation demonstrated that CoSbS0.83Se0.15 present a similar band dispersion with CoSbS. The mechanism of point defect scattering for reducing the lattice thermal conductivity at room temperature, was also analyzed by the Callaway model. The contributions to decrease the room temperature lattice thermal conductivity from the mass and the strain fluctuation in the crystal are comparable. These results can also be extended to other high-efficiency thermoelectric materials with stiff bond and smaller Gruneisen parameters.
关键词CoSbS solid solution thermal conductivity point defect zT
DOI10.1021/acsami.6b12796
发表期刊ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
ISSN1944-8244
卷号9期号:12页码:10595-10601
通讯作者Zhou, XY (reprint author), Chongqing Univ, Coll Phys, Chongqing 401331, Peoples R China. ; Wang, GY (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000398246900032
语种英语