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Developmental Toxicity of PEDOT:PSS in Zebrafish: Effects on Morphology, Cardiac Function, and Intestinal Health
Yang, Guan1,2,3; Gou, Dongzhi3; Bu, Ling-Kang2,3; Wei, Xing-Yi1,2,3; Hu, Huan1,2,3; Huo, Wen-Bo2,3; Sultan, Marriya2,3; Pei, De-Sheng3
2024-02-01
摘要Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is a conductive polymer commonly used in various technological applications. However, its impact on aquatic ecosystems remains largely unexplored. In this study, we investigated the toxicity effects of PEDOT:PSS on zebrafish. We first determined the lethal concentration (LC50) of PEDOT:PSS in zebrafish and then exposed AB-type zebrafish embryos to different concentrations of PEDOT:PSS for 120 h. Our investigation elucidated the toxicity effects of zebrafish development, including morphological assessments, heart rate measurements, behavioral analysis, transcriptome profiling, and histopathological analysis. We discovered that PEDOT:PSS exhibited detrimental effects on the early developmental stages of zebrafish, exacerbating the oxidative stress level, suppressing zebrafish activity, impairing cardiac development, and causing intestinal cell damage. This study adds a new dimension to the developmental toxicity of PEDOT:PSS in zebrafish. Our findings contribute to our understanding of the ecological repercussions of PEDOT:PSS and highlight the importance of responsible development and application of novel materials in our rapidly evolving technological landscape.
关键词developmental toxicity histopathological image analysis oxidative stress transcriptomic analysis zebrafish
DOI10.3390/toxics12020150
发表期刊TOXICS
卷号12期号:2页码:14
通讯作者Pei, De-Sheng(peids@cqmu.edu.cn)
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:001172174400001
语种en