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Fe and Cu Double-Doped Co3O4 Nanorod with Abundant Oxygen Vacancies: A High-Rate Electrocatalyst for Tandem Electroreduction of Nitrate to Ammonia
Song, Maosen1; Xing, Yuxuan1; Li, Yudong2; Liu, Dan2; Han, Enshan1; Gao, Yang1; Yang, Ziyi1; Yang, Xiaohui3; He, Yanzhen1
2023-09-22
摘要The electrochemical nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR) is an attractive green alternative to the conventional Haber-Bosch method for the synthesis of NH3. However, this reaction is a tandem process that involves multiple steps of electrons and protons, posing a significant challenge to the efficient synthesis of NH3. Herein, we report a high-rate NO3RR electrocatalyst of Fe and Cu double-doped Co3O4 nanorod (Fe-1/Cu-2-Co3O4) with abundant oxygen vacancies, where the Cu preferentially catalyzes the rapid conversion of NO3- to NO2- and the oxygen vacancy in the Co3O4 substrate can accelerate NO2- reduction to NH3. In addition, the introduction of Fe can efficiently capture atomic H* that promotes the dynamics of NO2- to NH3, improving Faradaic efficiency of the produced NH3. Controlled experimental results show that the optimal electrocatalyst of Fe-1/Cu-2-Co3O4 exhibits good performance with high conversion (93.39%), Faradaic efficiency (98.15%), and ammonia selectivity (98.19%), which is significantly better than other Co-based materials. This work provides guidance for the rational design of high-performance NO3RR catalysts.
DOI10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02834
发表期刊INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ISSN0020-1669
卷号62期号:40页码:16641-16651
通讯作者Yang, Xiaohui(yangxiaohui@cigit.ac.cn) ; He, Yanzhen(yzhe87@163.com)
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:001071395500001
语种英语