KMS Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, CAS
Unveiling organic loading shock-resistant mechanism in a pilot-scale moving bed biofilm reactor-assisted dual-anaerobic-anoxic/oxic system for effective municipal wastewater treatment | |
Li, Jia1,2,3; Zheng, Lei2; Ye, Changbing3; Zhou, Zhiming3; Ni, Baosen3; Zhang, Xiaomei4; Liu, Hong2 | |
2022-03-01 | |
摘要 | Microbial biomass and activity are frequently subjected to organic loading shock (OLS) from decentralized municipal wastewater. A hybrid moving bed biofilm reactor-assisted dual-anaerobic-anoxic/oxic system (D-A(2)MBBR) was established by integrating dual-anaerobic-anoxic/oxic with moving bed biofilm reactor to resist OLS for stable nutrients removal. The D-A(2)MBBR achieved 91.57% of chemical oxygen demand, 93.33% of ammonia-nitrogen, 80.20% of total nitrogen and 92.68% of total phosphorus removal, respectively, under the fluctuation of organic loading rate from 417.9 to 812.0 g COD m(-3) d(-1). The 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed that Gemmobacter (7.28%) was identified as dominating anoxic denitrifying genus in oxic chamber, confirming the coexistence of aerobic and anaerobic/anoxic micro-environments. This circumstance boosted simultaneous nitrification-denitrification and phosphorus removal and the microbial community evolution inside the multilayer biocarrier-attached biofilms. In general, the D-A(2)MBBR was able to provide unique, cooperative and robust bacterial consortia to form a buffer against OLS, and ensuring effluent stability. |
关键词 | Organic loading shock Biocarrier-attached biofilms Microbial structure Nutrients removal |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126339 |
发表期刊 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY |
ISSN | 0960-8524 |
卷号 | 347页码:11 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Hong(liuhong@cigit.ac.cn) |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000784288700001 |
语种 | 英语 |