CSpace
Strong lattice anharmonicity securing intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity and high performance thermoelectric SnSb2Te4 via Se alloying
Wu, Hong1,2; Lu, Xu1; Wang, Guoyu2; Peng, Kunling3; Zhang, Bin3; Chen, Yongjin3; Gong, Xiangnan3; Tang, Xiaodan1; Zhang, Xuemei4; Feng, Zhenzhen4
2020-10-01
摘要Seeking a material with intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity is crucial for screening high-performance thermoelectric (TE) materials. Here, the TE properties of SnSb2(Te1-xSex)4 (0 <= x <= 0.25) samples are systematically investigated for the first time. An intrinsically ultralow lattice thermal conductivity (similar to 0.56 W m(-1) K-1 at 320 K and similar to 0.46 W m(-1) K-1 at 720 K) has been observed in SnSb2Te4, which can be ascribed to the weak chemical bonding as well as the bond anharmonicity verified by first-principles calculations. Furthermore, alloying with Se enables the remarkable increase in the Seebeck coefficients, resulting from the optimized carrier concentrations due to the enlarged formation energy of intrinsic SnSb-type antisite defects along with the simultaneous enhancement of density-of-states effective mass from the convergence of multiple carrier pockets. As a result, a peak zT value of 0.5 at 720 K and a significant improvement in average zT (similar to 200%) in SnSb2(Te0.75Se0.25)(4) are achieved. This work not only demonstrates the potential of SnSb2Te4-based compounds for practical TE applications, but also provides an insightful guidance to improve TE performance by defect and electronic band engineering.
关键词Thermoelectric SnSb2Te4 Band convergence Lattice anharmonicity Defects
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105084
发表期刊NANO ENERGY
ISSN2211-2855
卷号76页码:10
通讯作者Zhou, Xiaoyuan(xiaoyuan2013@cqu.edu.cn)
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000573074100003
语种英语